Robert Garrow was born on March 4, 1936 near the village of Dannemora in upstate New York. His father was a mineworker and a heavy drinker taking out his frustration on his son. His mother Margaret Garrow was well-known in Mineville and had a hostile, callous disposition. She was a cruel person who beat her children. There were times when Robert was beaten unconscious. He had no formal education and worked on neighbor’s farms from the age of 7 his pay being collected by his mother. Soon Robert began having sexual contact with the animals on the farm – cows, horses, sheep and dogs. At 15 he was sent to reform school for punching his father in the face and when he was released a year later he joined the Air Force. In the military he was ridiculed for bed-wetting. He stole money from an Air Force sergeant, received a court martial and sentenced to six months in a military prison in Florida. When he attempted to escape he was caught and sentenced to one year in another military stockade in Georgia.

Returning to upstate New York he married a local girl Edith in June of 1957. The couple moved to Albany where Garrow got a job in a fast food restaurant. It was not long after this that he was arrested for burglarizing the store. In 1961 he was arrested for raping a teenage girl after he had knocked out her boyfriend with the butt of a pellet gun. Garrow was eventually captured and sentenced to 10 to 20 years in prison. He was sent to Clinton state prison, better known as Dannemora for New York’s toughest inmates. He spent about 8 years there and was released in 1968 and began working in a bakery. In 1972 he was arrested in Syracuse, New York on charges of unlawful imprisonment and drug violations.

In 1973 Garrow was accused of sexual assault on two little girls in Geddes. On the morning of May 31, 1973 two girls in colorful dresses walked down a deserted street in upstate Geddes, New York. They were unaware of the stocky, bullish-looking man watching them from a car. Seeing that they were the kind of girls he preferred the man stepped out of his car. He looked around carefully to be sure there was no one about. The man began following the girls. The girls one 9 and one 11 years old glanced about but thought nothing threatening about the man behind them and besides the town was safe. When the man was close enough to his intended victims he called out, “Stop!” The girls turned about and he said, “Police!” while holding a phony badge which he then put back in his pocket. He told them he was a police officer from nearby Camillus and that they had to go with him to the police station to help find a lost dog. He was insistent on this point and took the girls to his car. For a while he drove aimlessly until he came to a place in the fields where there were no houses or farms nearby. Parking his car on Maple Road in Camillus he took the girls out of his car and walked them up to the top of a nearby hill and laid a blanket on the grass.He then ordered the 9 year old girl to come to him. The girl froze and looked at her friend neither of them knew what the man wanted. He then pulled out a plastic handgun which looked real. He stuck it in the girl’s face and again ordered her to come to him. He later told the jury that he had the girls play with him and that one of them committed an act of sodomy, orally. However the girls were luck in the fact that their ordeal lasted only three hours and that he let them live. This was Robert Francis Garrow, the predator. After he was released on bail, Garrow disappeared and never showed for the scheduled court date. An arrest warrant was issued and on that day, Garrow officially became a fugitive.

It was a morning in 1973 on July 29th when a group of friends Phil Domblewski, Carol Ann Malinowski, David Freeman and Nick Fiorello went camping in the Adirondacks near Wells, New York. They all were from Schenectady and knew each other from high school. The friends pitched their tents near Old Route 8, south of the village of Speculator.

Just a few miles away from where they were camped Robert Garrow was driving northward in an orange colored VW hatchback. Garrow spotted the teenagers’ campsite he pulled over grabbed his .30-caliber rifle and walked into the campsite. Walking over to the first tent Garrow pointed his rifle at Carol Ann and David who were still in their sleeping bag. He asked them for some gas. Then he rounded up all four campers and told them to siphon some gas from their car. Phil objected and Garrow marched them all into the woods saying, “I’ve killed before and I will again if I have to!” Seeing that physically he was a big man the teenagers felt frightened. Once in the woods he tied them all up against separate trees out of sight of one another. The girl was tied up last. First he attacked Domblewski slashing him several times across the chest before plunging the knife into the boy’s chest. Hearing the final gasps for life Carol cried out, “What are you doing to him?” Meanwhile the two other boys had managed to untie themselves and escaped. They ran for help as Garrow walked deeper into the woods. Minutes later a dozen men from the nearby town started searching for the killer. Domblewski’s body was still tied to the tree and blood was everywhere. Garrow had left his knife behind on the ground next to the body. Unfortunately the killer had managed to escape in his orange VW and the hunt was on.

However the Adirondack park was immense with lakes, streams and rolling hills. The mountains having 50 high peaks and miles of trails. It was just the place to hide. After he had killed Domblewski Garrow drove through the Adirondack Park keeping to isolated dirt roads until the State Police spotted him on the night of July 31. The police chased the VW through the thick trees at break-neck speed mowing down trees and bushes along the way. In an area called Coon Creek Garrow crashed his car and jumping out ran through the woods. He managed to elude the two pursuing troopers and disappeared into the wilderness.

Meanwhile the New York State Police brought in hundreds of troopers, several helicopters, bloodhounds and platoons of local law enforcement. A command post was set up near the base of Mt. Pleasant. Garrow’s wife and child were located and brought to the scene. Domblewski’s friends identified the killer through photos and the abandoned VW was traced to Garrow. The next day an arrest warrant charging him with murder was issued by the Wells Town Court. There was some suspicion that Garrow was also responsible for another murder involving a camper a few weeks before. A Harvard student Daniel Porter 23 of Concord, Massachusetts had been found murdered in the park and his girlfriend Susan Petz, 20 of Skokie, Illinois was missing. Porter’s body had been found on July 20th about 25 miles from the scene of the Domblewski murder.

The police had Garrow’s wife and son, Robert Jr. plead with him to give up through giant loudspeakers while helicopters flew above. At this time Garrow was continuing northward, carrying his rifle and walking in and out of streams to confuse the bloodhounds. On August 7 Garrow was bold enough to visit his sister Agnes who lived in Mineville. His sister stated that during the visit his right hand had been injured and was bleeding. He told her there had been come trouble and a guy had been stabbed. She had no idea where he was headed for and by the time the police descended upon her home Garrow had managed to escape one more time. The police doubled forces almost to the Canadian border. Then on August 10 a conservation officer who was part of the stake out team staking out Garrow’s sister’s house saw Mrs. Mandy’s son carrying food into the woods behind the house. Cops went to investigate and Garrow emerged and took flight. When he didn’t stop the police opened fire and hit the suspect several times. Garrow fell to the ground. After 11 days and the largest manhunt in New York State history Robert Garrow was in custody.

Garrow met with his court appointed attorneys Francis Belge and Frank Armani of Syracuse. However Garrow was uncooperative and claimed loss of memory when critical subject matter arose. Late in August of 1973 the attorneys decided to try once more. Garrow was already a suspect in several other homicides. Alicia Hauck, 16 had disappeared on her way home from high school in Syracuse on July 11, 1973. On that day Garrow had been spotted near her school. No body had been found. Then on July 20th in Weavertown, New York the body of Camper Daniel Porter was found tied to a tree and stabbed in the same way Domblewski was later to be killed. Porter’s girlfriend Susan Petz had not yet been found. Since he was arrested Garrow insisted he had nothing to do with the missing girls. The two attorneys begged for cooperation. Finally Garrow admitted to picking up Alicia Hauck who was hitchhiking. He stated that they had sex on a hill behind an apartment complex and when she got hysterical and tried to run away he had hit her with his knife. When Belge asked if he had killed the girl Garrow replied that he thought so and took the body of Alicia Hauck and hid it in the Oakwood Cemetery in Syracuse. As far as he knew the body was still there.

Then Garrow went on to describe how he had killed Daniel Porter in late July. He said he had stabbed him during a fight and then kidnapped his girlfriend Susan Petz. He kept her with him for four days sexually assaulting her. On the last day she tried to escape and they fought each other. Finally he stabbed her and threw her body down the airshaft of a mine. Since these confessions were confidential between client and attorney the attorneys could not reveal to anyone where the girls bodies were to be found.

Belge and Armani decided to corroborate their client’s confession and drove to Mineville to search for the mineshaft in which Garrow said he had tossed the body of Susan Petz. It was late August and the weather was stifling. Having located a mine shaft that looked promising Belge holding on to Armani’s hand lowered himself into the cool darkness. He located the body at the bottom of the air shaft and took photos. The two attorneys dilemma was that they were bound by law not to reveal what their client had told them. At Oakwood Cemetery both attorneys found the body of Alicia Hauck behind a shed. Belge saw that her skull had been torn from her body and he placed the skull above the girl’s shoulders. The attorney had now also altered a crime scene and tampered with evidence but was still convinced of his confidentiality.

Lake Pleasant is an Adirondack town located 40 miles from Amsterdam, New York. Tourists come here to enjoy the lakes, hike or relax in the beauty of the Adirondacks. There are dozens of cottages and summer homes along the shores of Lake Pleasant. Along State Route 8 the county municipal offices consist of a courthouse, a sheriff’s office and a jail. Since his capture on August 9, 1973 Garrow had been confined to a wheelchair after he was shot several times. Starting on May 9, 1974 people were called for jury duty in Hamilton County under the supervision of Attorneys Belge and Armani. By early June the jury had been selected and the trail began on June 10.

The three teenagers Nick Fiorello, Daniel Freeman and Carol Malinowski testified about their experiences the day Phillip Domblewski was murdered. There were many articles of evidence introduced as well as crime scene photos. Finally on June 17 the defense began its case with its first witness Robert Garrow. First Garrow was asked about his childhood and early years. Then he recounted to the court about his many problems with the law and being arrested for crimes like rape, sodomy, and burglary. His eight years in prison at Auburn and Dannemora where he had sex with other prisoners both oral and anal. He told the court that when he got out of jail in 1968 he committed a series of rapes in the Syracuse area some with very young girls. He also recounted the incident in May of 1973 where he sexually abused two girls one 9 and one 11.

Afterwards Garrow told the court about the killing of Daniel Porter and his girlfriend Susan Petz. He told them how he had done the killings and that he had held the girl hostage afterwards killing her and throwing her body in a mine shaft. Then went on to describe how he had met Alicia Hauck, what he had done with her, how he had killed her and how he had disposed of her body in the cemetery. Alicia Hauck’s body had finally been found in December of 1973. Garrow went on to inform the court that he had conversations with his attorneys about where the victims could be found months ago and that his attorneys had brought him photos of the dead girls to identify. For the next three days Garrow testified to a series of seven rapes and four murders. On June 27, 1974 the jury found Garrow guilty of murder in the first-degree and on July 1 he was sentenced to 25 years to life in prison. Garrow was transported to upstate Clinton prison in Dannemora near the Canadian border. Constantly complaining about feeling paralysis in his left leg and on painkillers he began his jail sentence.

Garrow’s first few years of imprisonment were at Dannemora and Auburn Prison always claiming that he received unfair treatment and was the victim of police brutality. He also said that he was partially paralyzed by the gunshot wounds he suffered during his capture in 1973 and filed a $10 million lawsuit against New York State citing these and other complaints. Afterwards Garrow was transferred from Dannemora to the less secure facility at Fishkill, New York. Fishkill Correctional Facility is located outside the village of Fishkill in Dutchess County. It was built in 1896 on 600 acres of farmland and became a medium-security prison during the 1960s. Fishkill also contained the notorious Matteawan State Hospital for the Criminally Insane. Fishkill Correctional was criticized for its security procedures and due to his medical condition Garrow was placed in a housing unit called the Elderly and Handicapped section, better known as the E & H building.

It was the night of September 8, 1978 when Garrow placed a dummy constructed from rags and wire on his cell bed. He placed a .32 caliber automatic handgun into his waistband and walked out of his cell. It was later discovered that the gun had been smuggled into prison in a fried chicken bucket. (Garrow’s 18 year old son, two inmates and an inmate’s wife were later arrested and charged in the incident). Because the E & H Building had less security Garrow was able to walk out of the ward. Exiting the building he went to a chain-link fence and managed to climb up it and down onto the other side. Afterwards Garrow crawled to the edge of the woods several hundred yards away. Hiding himself in the underbrush he observed the prison. It was morning when guards discovered him missing. The Corrections Emergency Response Team (CERT) was called out from Greenhaven. The squad was made up of specially trained personnel to handle prison emergencies. Soon word got out of this notorious prisoners escape and people were frightened. Roadblocks were set up everywhere. What everyone didn’t know was that Garrow was right there he had found a hole in the ground and crawled in and covered himself with brush and leaves. He lay there for three days. On the third day a CERT team member found a portable transistor radio through which serial number they found out it belonged to Garrow. Now they knew that Garrow had not gone far. On September 11 at 6 PM in the evening Greenhaven Correction Officer Dominic Arena, 25, made another search through the fields on the western edge of the prison. Nearby was Interstate 84 and anybody could have picked up Garrow. Waking through the bush Garrow heard a movement and suddenly Garrow emerged from his hiding place and began firing his automatic handgun. Arena was hit in the leg and fell to the ground. The CERT team started up with shotguns, rifles and handguns. Garrow was hit with a barrage of gunfire. He was dead before he hit the ground. An autopsy showed that three .38-caliber bullets had pierced his heart and lungs. Garrow was buried in Oakwood Cemetery in Syracuse, New York not far from where Alicia Hauck was murdered.

 

A three-year old with fair hair named Brian was missing and Mary Bell asked his sister Pat if she was looking for Brian. Brian Howe usually played close to home and so Mary and her best friend Norma offered to help search for him. They led Pat through the neighborhood looking all about, however, they already knew where Brian was. They crossed over the railroad tracks to the industrial area where the kids of Scotswood played among construction material, old cars and dangerous wreckage. Brian’s sister Pat was quite worried because only a few weeks ago little Martin Brown had been found dead inside a condemned house. Mary pointed to some concrete blocks and suggested they look behind them. Mary’s friend Norma said that Brian never goes there. This time, however, Brian lay dead between the blocks and Mary wanted Pat to discover her dead brother’s body but Pat decided to leave. That night the Newcastle Police found Brian’s body covered with grass and purple weeds. He had been strangled and nearby was a pair of scissors. On his thighs were puncture marks and his genitals had been partially skinned. Clumps of the boy’s hair had been cut away. On Brian’s belly was found an M engraved with a razor blade which became apparent a few days later.

This was the summer of 1968. Scotswood is an economically depressed community 275 miles north of London, England and that summer everyone was in a panic. Police descended upon the community interviewing kids between the ages of 3 and 15. Adults began to wonder if Martin Brown’s supposed accident had also been murder. Among the children that seemed suspicious to the investigators were 11 year old Mary Bell and 13 year old Norma Bell (there was no relation between the girls). Mary was evasive and acted strange and Norma was excited by the murder. As the investigation closed in on Mary she suddenly remembered an 8 year old boy being with Brian on the day he died. However she implicated herself because she knew about the scissors and this had been kept as confidential evidence. It was becoming obvious the either Mary or Norma was the killer. On August 7th Brain Howe was buried. When the boy’s coffin was brought from his house Detective Dobson saw Mary standing in front of the Howe house laughing and rubbing her hands.

Before Brian’s funeral Detective Dobson questioned Norma once again. She now said that Mary had told her that she had killed Brian and brought her to see the body behind the blocks. Mary then told her that she had squeezed his neck and pushed up his lungs. She also told her not to tell anyone. When Norma saw the body she knew right away that the boy was dead and Mary told her that she had enjoyed doing it. That night Norma was taken to the police station to give an official statement. Norma’s story shocked the police and they picked up Mary that very night. Mary was a difficult girl. She told the police that Norma was a liar and always tried to get her into trouble.

Mary’s statement – Brian had been in his front yard when she and Norma were walking by. They had walked past him when Norma said, “Are you coming to the shop Brian?” and I said, “Norma you’ve got no money how can you go to the shop?” Then little Brian followed us and Norma got him to walk in front of us. We went down Crosshill Road. There was a colored boy and Norma tried to start a fight with him. The boy’s big brother came out and hit her. When we were by Dixon’s shop we climbed over the railings and went by the railroad. I asked Norma where she was going and she said to the little pool where the tadpoles are. When we got there, there was a big, long tank with a big round hole and little holes round it. The Norma told Brian to go inside because a lady was coming with boxes of sweets. We all got inside and Brian started crying. Norma started squeezing his throat. Then she said this isn’t where the lady comes it’s over there, by the big blocks. When we got over by the blocks Norma told Brian to lay down by them. Then she told him to put up his neck and he did and she started to squeeze his neck hard. Brian was struggling and I was pulling her by the shoulders and she screamed at me. By this time she had banged Brain’s head on some wood because he was lying senseless. His face was all white and bluish and his eyes were open. Then Norma covered him up. A sort of Lassie dog turned up and we were taking it home. Norma was acting funny and making faces. She said this is the first but not the last. I took Lassie and put her down over the railway. We went up Crosswood Road and Norma went into the house and came out with a pair of scissors. She told me to go and get a pen but I wouldn’t go. She had a razor blade and we returned to the blocks. Norma first cut his hair and then tried to cut his leg and ear with the razor blade. A man was coming down the railway bank with a little girl. I walked away and Norma hid the razor blade under a block. She left the scissors beside him. Afterwards we went home. Later we helped Pat look for Brian and Norma convinced her that Brian never went behind the blocks. Later on Brian was found and Norma considered running away but I didn’t want to go.

Detective Bell knew that Mary’s statement meant to put the blame on Norma and he formally charged her with the murder of Brian Howe. Afterwards he arrested Norma. The girls were incarcerated at the Newcastle West End police station. Investigators now looked into the mysterious death of Martin Brown. Even before Martin’s death other children were being hurt by Mary. On May 11, 1968 a three-year-old boy was found behind some empty sheds near a pub bleeding from the head. He was found by Norma Bell and Mary Bell. He was a cousin of Mary’s. Apparently he had fallen off a ledge, landing several feet below. The following day, three girls who were playing by the Nursery were attacked by Mary with Norma nearby. One of the girls said that Mary had put her hands around her neck and squeezed hard and then did the same to another girl Susan. The police were called and Norma said that Mary had gone over to the other girl and had asked what would happen it you choked someone would they die? Then she put both hands around the girls neck and squeezed. According to the official report on May 15 the girls Norma and Mary were warned as to their future conduct and ten days later Martin Brown was killed.

Martin Brown was discovered at 3:30 in the afternoon lying on the floor of a boarded-up house. Three boys looking for some scrap wood found the boy lying by the window with blood and saliva trickling down the side of his cheek and chin. They called to the construction workers outside who remembered giving little Martin some biscuits earlier that day. The workers hurried over and tried to revive the boy but he was already dead. One of the boys noticed Mary and Norma coming toward the house. Mary wanted to show her friend that she had killed Martin but were told to go away. The girls then went to find Martin’s aunt to tell her that there had been an accident. Strangely the police found no signs of violence. There were no visible strangulation marks and therefore it was considered an accident.

Martin’s mother June Brown found Mary at her door one day. Mary asked to see Martin and June told her he was dead. To which Mary replied, “Oh I know he’s dead. I wanted to see him in his coffin.” Having said this she grinned and June slammed the door on her. On the Sunday following Martin’s death Mary celebrated her 11th birthday by trying to throttle Norma Bell’s younger sister. Norma’s father interrupted the attack. On Monday morning May 27th the teachers at the Day Nursery on Woodlands Crescent at the end of Whitehouse Road arrived and found the school ransacked. School supplies were strewn about and cleaning material splattered on the floor. Four disturbing scribbled noted were found. One of the notes said “I murder so THAT I may come back” the others indicated that the one who had written the notes also had murdered Martin Brown. The police took the notes and because of the scribbles and nonsense written filed them away as a sick joke. The nursery installed an alarm system.

The first night in their small jail cell in Newcastle West End police station the girls were restless. They kept shouting at each other through the doors. During the time Mary was incarcerated the women guards got to know her better and Mary would say things like, “I like hurting little things that can’t fight back” and said that she would like to be a nurse because then she could stick needles into people and she liked hurting people. Perhaps Mary’s parents were at fault but she would not talk about it. Her father, Billy Bell had lived with the family but the children (Mary and her younger brother and sister) were instructed to call him “uncle” so that their mother could collect government assistance. Bill Bell was a thief and the mother Betty Bell was a prostitute who was often away in Glasgow on “business”. Psychiatrist Dr. Orton said of Mary that he had never met one as intelligent, as manipulative, or as dangerous.

Mary Bell and Norma Bell were brought to trail for the murders of Martin Brown and Brian Howe at the Newcastle Assizes Moothall on December 5, 1968. The trail would last 9 days. Prosecutor Rudolph Lyons opened the trail recounting the suspicious behavior of both girls at the scene of Martin’s death, how they had asked the family morbid questions and how they had vandalized the Nursery the next day, It had also been discovered through handwriting analysis that Norma had written the “I murder so that I may come back” note.

Mary’s family was present at the trial. Her mother Betty disrupted the proceedings by wailing and sobbing while her long blond wig was slipping off her head. She then stormed out of the trail but reappeared moments later. Her father Billy Bell sat quietly ignoring his wife’s hysterics.

Norma was the first to take the stand. Her defense lawyer R.P. Smith asked her about the day Martin Brown was murdered. She recalled that Mary had poked her head through the fence (the girls were next door neighbors) and told her that there had been an accident. She then took her to the abandoned house where Martin’s body had just been discovered. Norma also testified that Mary had shown her how little boys or girls could be killed. On the sixth day Mary took the stand. When she was asked why she had wanted to see Martin Brown in his coffin she said that it was done on a dare. The notes left at the Nursery were written by one girl then the other but Mary said it was Norma’s idea to take them to the Nursery. Mary also insisted that Norma wanted to “get put away” and had asked Mary to run away with her When Mary was asked why Norma wanted to run away she answered, “Because she could kill the little ones, that’s why.” And with her voice getting shriller, “and run away from the police.”

Due to disruptions the judge prohibited contact between the two girls during the trail. Both of them denied any responsibility for Martin Brown but agreed that they were with Brian on the day he died. Mary told the court that a maniacal Norma had strangled Brian. Norma however said that Mary told Brian to lay down and then started to hurt him. She demonstrated how Mary pinched his nose. Mary then told Norma to take over because her hands were getting tired and Norma in tears left while Brian was still alive.

After the girls had testified the defense called the psychiatrists who had examined Mary. Dr. Robert Orton testified that he felt the girl was suffering from psychopathic personality demonstrated by a lack of feeling quality to other humans and a liability to act on impulse and without thought. During the closing arguments Mary was looked upon as a fiend and Norma herself as a victim. It took the jury under four hours to come to a conclusion. The verdict – Norma was found “not guilty” and Mary was found “guilty of manslaughter because of diminished responsibility” in both Martin’s and Brian’s death. Justice Cusack pronounced a sentence of “detention for life” while Mary cried. Norma Bell was later given three years probation for breaking and entering the Woodlands Crescent Nursery and placed under psychiatric supervision.

Mary Bell was released from custody in 1980 having served 12 years and was granted anonymity to start a new life (under a new name) with her daughter who was born in 1984. For a while Bell lived in Cumberlow in South Norwood. The daughter didn’t know about her mother’s past until Bell’s location was discovered by reporters and they had to flee. The daughter’s anonymity was originally protected until she reached the age of 18. However on May 21, 2003 Mary Bell won a High Court battle to have her own anonymity and that of her daughter extended for life.

 

In July of 1964 Polish citizens prepared to celebrate the 20th anniversary of Warsaw’s liberation from Nazi occupation in WWII. On July 22nd a great parade was scheduled and smaller demonstrations planned throughout the country. Everything seemed fine and people were ready to celebrate. Then on July 4th Marian Starzynski who was the editor of the Prezeglad Polityczny in Warsaw received a letter written in red ink in a spidery scrawl. The note said, “There is no happiness without fears, no life without death. Beware! I am going to make you cry.”

Starzynski took this to mean as a personal threat to him and sought police protection. However July 22nd came and went without incident in Warsaw. In Olsztyn 120 miles to the north it was a different story. 17 year old Danka Maciejowitz went to a parade sponsored by the local School of Choreography and Folklore and never returned home. The next morning a gardener who worked at Olsztyn’s Park of Polish Heroes found the nude body of the missing blond haired teenager. She had been raped and disemboweled. The Warsaw newspaper Kulisy received a letter on July 24th again written in red ink and reading, “I picked a juicy flower in Olsztyn and I shall do it again somewhere else for there is no holiday without a funeral.”

After analyzing the ink the police found out that it was an artist’s paint, thinned with turpentine. Both elements were common and untraceable without a sample for comparison. Evidence from the body of Danka Maciejowitz was useless without a suspect so detectives were helpless at this point and could do nothing else but wait and see if there would be more murders. On January 16, 1965 a picture of 16 year-old Aniuta Kaliniak, who was to lead a student parade through Warsaw the next day, was published in the newspaper Zycie Warsawy. Kaliniak lived in Praga, an eastern suburb of Warsaw and walked to the celebration on January 17th across a bridge spanning the Vistula River. Afterwards she was tired and decided to thumb a ride back home with a local truck driver. The driver dropped her off two blocks from home but Kaliniak never made it back to her house.

While family and friends were looking all over Praga for Aniuta another red inked letter arrived. This one informed the searchers about the girl’s final resting place. Her body was found in the basement of a leather factory directly opposite her house. The killer had apparently ambushed Aniuta right near her house and strangled her with a wire garrote. Afterwards he had removed a sidewalk grate to gain access to the basement and left the girl with a six-inch metal spike protruding from her genitals.

On November 1, 1965 which was All Saint’s Day – the killer made another move. This time in Pozna, 175 miles west of Warsaw. Janka Popielski, a young blond hotel receptionist went to Pozna’s freight terminal to see if she could get a free ride to visit her boyfriend in a nearby village. What she found instead was a madman who chloroformed her, then dragged her behind a pile of packing crates. There he stripped her from the waist down, raped her and then stabbed her to death with a screwdriver. He then took Janka’s body and stuffed it into one of the crates, where it was found an hour later. The mutilations were so vicious that the police withheld all details.

At this point the police searched through any trains or busses leaving Pozna looking for a man with bloody clothes but found no suspects. Then the next day November 2nd a Pozna newspaper the Courier Zachodni, received a red inked letter which quoted Stefan Zeromsky’s 1928 novel Popioli: “Only tears of sorrow can wash out the stain of shame; only pangs of suffering can blot out the fires of lust.”

On May 1st 1966 Poland had a double holiday celebrated both as Labor Day and as the Communist Party’s primary day of rejoicing. That evening in Zoliborz, a northern suburb of Warsaw, 17 year-old Marysia Galazka went out looking for her cat. She never returned to the house. When her father went looking for her he found his daughter’s body in a tool shed behind the house. She was dead and grossly mutilated.

Major Ciznek of the Warsaw Homicide Squad was placed in charge of the Red Spider case. During a nationwide search they discovered that there had been 14 more murders that fit the Red Spider’s pattern but none of these were accompanied by the trademark letters. Ciznek did note however that most of the crime scenes lay south and west of Warsaw, in towns connected by direct rail lines to Katowice and Krakow. Since neither of those two cities had any attacks it was supposed that the killer lived in one of them.

On Christmas Eve 1966 three soldiers boarded a train going from Krakow to Warsaw. They opened a reserved compartment and were shocked to find a woman’s mutilated body on the floor. Warsaw police took the radio call and ordered the train to proceed to the capital with no further stops. Each passenger was checked upon getting out of the train but again detectives saw no bloody hands or clothes. Inside the train’s mail car was another message from the Red Spider: “I have done it again.”

This latest victim was 17 year-old Janina Kozielska, of Krakow. She too had been mutilated, Major Ciznek’s detectives found out that the compartment had been booked by telephone and that the caller had identified himself as Stanislav Kosielski. Then his “wife” had picked up the tickets and paid for them in cash. A conductor had shown her to the compartment and she had said that her husband would arrive shortly. Then the same conductor checked the “husband’s” ticket but could not recall his face. Police now knew that Janina Kozielska had been familiar enough with the killer to pose as his wife and that he had killed her within ten minutes of entering the train and then fled on foot, dropping off his letter in the mail slot.

During a background check the police discovered that Kozielska’s 14 year-old sister Aniela had been slaughtered in Warsaw two years earlier. Further the parents advised Major Ciznek that both girls had worked as artist’s models at the Krakow School of Plastic Arts and the Art Lovers Club. Ciznek then inspected the club and discovered that there were 118 members most of them respected professional men, including doctors and dentists, journalists and public officials. Ciznek was still convinced that the killer would not kill in his own town so he scanned the membership list for someone who lives in Katowice. He found one named Lucian Staniak, a 26 year-old translator employed with Poland’s government printing house. It was said that he traveled frequently as part of his job using an ulgowy billet – a special ticket good for unlimited railroad travel anywhere in Poland.

At this point Ciznek asked the art club’s manager to open Staniak’s locker. Inside the locker he found a variety of knives used for daubing paint on canvas, plus several of Staniak’s recent works. For the most part the artist favored red paint and seeing a painting that he had titled as “The Circle of Life” convinced Ciznek that he had found the Red Spider. He alerted detectives in Katowice on January 31, 1967 and sent them to Staniak’s address at 117 Aleje Wyzwolenia but the suspect wasn’t home. Meanwhile Staniak had ridden the train that morning seeking out victims. He had selected an 18 year-old student named Bozhena Raczkiewicz who studied at the Institute of Cinematographic Arts. He walked her to the city’s railroad station at about 6 PM. Inside a traveler’s shelter built to protect one from bad weather he stunned Raczkiewicz with a vodka bottle, cut off her skirt and panties and the hacked her to death. However this time in his haste he left a clear fingerprint on the broken bottle’s neck. After spending a night drinking he caught a late train back to Katowice. Detectives got a hold of him at the depot and brought him in for questioning. Staniak readily confessed to about 20 homicides although the final charges against him listed only six. Staniak told the police that his first murder in 1964 had been triggered by a family tragedy. His parents and sister were crossing an icy street when they were struck and killed by a speeding car. The driver, a Polish Air Force pilot’s young blond wife was acquitted on a charge of reckless driving. So knowing that he would be the major suspect if he killed the pilot’s wife he chose a look-alike victim on which to seek revenge. He soon found out that he enjoyed it so much he kept it up for sport.

In 1967 he was convicted of six murders and sentenced to die, that sentence later commuted after he was ruled insane. Today Staniak is reportedly alive and well in an asylum for the criminally insane. A 60 year-old predator, who is still fond of painting. The other 14 victims of his murder spree have not been publicly identified. The Red Spider does not comment about his crimes.

© 2012 Government & Politics Suffusion theme by Sayontan Sinha